Nicosia Travel Guide
Nicosia Travel Guide
With its stunning geography, pristine coves, and majestic sea, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus has been a favoured travel destination for adventure-seekers from all around the world. Nicosia, the beautiful capital of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, is notable for its natural scenery and attractions. If you also want to visit this city for an unforgettable trip, keep reading this detailed guide for all about Nicosia!
General Information About Nicosia
| Region: | Mediterranean |
| Country: | Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus |
| Country Code: | TRNC |
| Language: | Turkish |
| Area: | 111 km² |
| Time Zone: | GMT+3 |
| Telephone Code: | +90 392 |
| Domain Extension: | .ct.tr |
| Currency: | Turkish Lira (TRY) |
| Socket Type: | Type G |
Where Is Nicosia?
Nicosia is located on the island of Cyprus, which is geographically located in Asia. It is the capital and largest city of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Pegasus operates direct flights to Ercan International Airport from several Turkish cities, including Ankara, Antalya, Çukurova (Adana), Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Hatay, Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen, Istanbul Airport, Izmir, Kayseri and Trabzon.
How to Get to Nicosia?
Pegasus operates direct flights to Ercan International Airport from several Turkish cities, including Ankara, Antalya, Çukurova (Adana), Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Hatay, Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen, Istanbul Airport, Izmir, Kayseri and Trabzon.
Things to Know Before Visiting Nicosia
When to Visit Nicosia?
Summer is the busiest time for visitors, but temperatures often exceed 35°C, which can make sightseeing difficult. For milder weather, consider visiting in spring or early autumn when the city is quieter and daytime temperatures range from 20–28°C. Off-season travel often means fewer crowds and lower prices, but some rainfall and cooler temperatures are possible.
Weather and Climate in Nicosia
Nicosia has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. If you visit during the summer, pack light and breathable clothes, sunscreen, and a hat. In spring or autumn, bring layers and a small umbrella, as weather can change quickly. Winters are mild, but occasional heavy rain makes waterproof shoes and a jacket useful.
Do I Need a Visa to Visit Nicosia?
Whether you need a visa to visit Nicosia depends on your citizenship. However, the citizens of most countries can travel to the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and Nicosia without a visa. See our visa guide for the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus for more information.
Must-Knows About Nicosia
Population in Nicosia
Nicosia's culture is a unique blend of Turkish and local Mediterranean influences. If you have been to Turkey in the past, you would easily adapt to Nicosia. Whereas Turkish is the official and primary language, English is also widely spoken.
How Much Spending Money Do I Need?
As the capital city of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, Nicosia is more expensive than other cities on the island. The ideal budget for a casual trip to Nicosia would require one to have at least $60 per day. For a family trip or a mid-range luxury vacation, on the other hand, you can increase the budget to $140. Luxury travellers, on the other hand, must budget at least $300 a day.
Tips for a Nicosia Trip
Nicosia is a great destination for a stunning summer vacation. Of course, you can make the best of your trip with a few insider tips:
- Whereas Nicosia's public transportation is limited, local minibuses and coaches cover almost everywhere on the island.
- Public transportation is the best option for budget travellers, while renting a car offers more flexibility and comfort.
- In Nicosia, motorists drive on the left-hand side of the road.
- Banks are generally more trustworthy for foreign exchange conversions, but it's best to compare their rates with exchange offices to find the most favourable option.
- The official currency in Nicosia is the Turkish lira, although most establishments also accept the euro and the dollar.
- Type G power sockets are typical in Nicosia—compare them to your home country's power sockets to see whether you need a travel adapter,
- You can purchase a TRNC SIM at the Ercan International Airport,
- The official language in Nicosia is Turkish; English is also a widely spoken language,
- The dominant religion in Nicosia is Islam.
Some of the emergency numbers in Nicosia are:
- Country Code: +90
- Area Code: 392
- Emergency Service: 112
- Ercan Airport: +90 392 231 46 50
- Embassy of the Republic of Türkiye in Nicosia: +90 392 600 31 00 (10 Lines)
Have You Planned Your Nicosia Trip?
Pegasus operates direct flights to Ercan International Airport from several Turkish cities, including Ankara, Antalya, Çukurova (Adana), Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Hatay, Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen, Istanbul Airport, Izmir, Kayseri and Trabzon. Pegasus operates direct flights to Ercan International Airport from several Turkish cities, including Ankara, Antalya, Çukurova (Adana), Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Hatay, Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen, Istanbul Airport, Izmir, Kayseri and Trabzon.
Must-See Attractions in Nicosia
Nicosia, with its vibrant atmosphere and rich history, is the perfect destination for those looking to enjoy a trip full of exploration. Some of the most popular attractions in the city are:
Selimiye Mosque
Selimiye Mosque in Nicosia is one of the most famous mosques on the island, owing to its unique architecture and historic significance. Originally built as a Roman Catholic cathedral, the structure was converted into a mosque after the island's conquest by the Ottomans.
The Great Inn
Located in the city's traditional centre of commerce, the Great Inn was once the heart of Nicosia's trade life. Today, the structure still houses various establishments that sell local goods and artworks. It is a great spot to take lots of stunning pictures and drink a cup of delicious Turkish tea.
Kyrenia Gate
Once used for the transportation of goods to the island's north, Kyrenia Gate is one of the landmarks where one can witness the island's rich history. Carrying the marks and symbols of various states that ruled over Nicosia, every corner of the gate tells the island's stunning story.
Mevlevi Lodge Museum
A trip to the Mevlevi Lodge Museum might be the perfect way to explore the island's spiritual life and history. The original lodge was built in the early 17th century and operated until the mid-19th century. Today, it serves as a museum where you can explore the Sufi Islamic tradition in Nicosia and its roots.
Venetian Colum
Another must-see historical landmark in Nicosia is the Venetian Column, towering in Atatürk Square, the city's administrative centre. Built by the Venetians, the column is adorned with the coats of arms of six noble Venetian families.
Accommodations in Nicosia
Nicosia offers a wide variety of accommodation options. If you are looking for the ideal base close to the most prominent attractions, you can look for a hotel or Airbnb near the city centre. Pricewise, both options are relatively similar, with Airbnb offering more flexible housing. Additionally, budget travellers can look for more affordable hostels.
Transportation in Nicosia
In Nicosia, most people get around using minibuses, called dolmuş by the locals. If you want to visit other cities, you can hop on a privately run coach.
Cuisine in Nicosia
Nicosia offers a unique blend of Turkish and Mediterranean cuisines, with seafood being the dominant component of most dishes. Nicosia's culinary landscape presents a vibrant tapestry of flavors for its visitors. The city is a treasure trove for those seeking authentic traditional Cypriot and Turkish cuisine, where you can savor local specialties such as the renowned Sheftalia Kebab, succulent halloumi dishes, and various other delightful meat-based delicacies. Beyond these cherished local delights, Nicosia's diverse dining scene also readily offers an extensive selection of international cuisines, ensuring that every palate finds its preferred taste.
Shopping in Nicosia
Nicosia is a great destination for shopping enthusiasts. As the capital of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, the city boasts vibrant shopping malls and commercial districts. The famous shopping street of the city, Arasta Street, stands out with its many stores where you can find anything from local artisan goods to luxury items. However, the best place to find fresh local food and goods is Bandabuliya Bazaar, where you can purchase the best halloumi. If you are looking for souvenirs or artistic pieces, you can head to the Great Inn. Don't forget to check paintings by local and international artists. Who knows? You might discover a piece of artwork that will someday brighten your house.
Nightlife in Nicosia
Nicosia's nightlife is quite vibrant and lively. There are many bars, pubs, and nightclubs across the city. Additionally, local taverns, called meyhane, offer both live music and delicious local rakı. Besides its nightlife, Nicosia is also famous for its casino scene. Most of these establishments are operated by luxury hotel chains. The streets of Nicosia are generally safe at night, and you can walk around without problems as long as you stay mindful.
Events and Festivals in Nicosia
As a popular tourism destination and an international location, Nicosia hosts many events, festivals, and concerts throughout the year. You can attend these events to enjoy the island's festive spirit and make the best of your time in Nicosia. You can stay updated on the latest events and festivals in Nicosia by visiting the official tourism website of North Cyprus.
Family Trip to Nicosia
With its big hotels and family-friendly establishments, Nicosia is a great spot for a family trip. You can enjoy the city's historical landmarks, go on small hikes, and visit pretty local villages to explore the island's unique culture. Most hotels in Nicosia feature their own theme and water parks, making them ideal for an idyllic journey. Additionally, you can travel to seaside towns and take boat trips to pristine coves for a family beach vacation. It is recommended to pick a hotel that accommodates families to make the best of the stay.
Nicosia for Digital Nomads
Nicosia is home to a myriad of cafés and work-friendly environments. The city also has several co-working spaces, allowing digital nomads to work in an office environment. Furthermore, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus has a nomad-friendly policy, making the country and its capital a great destination for digital nomads who are seeking a paradisiacal island atmosphere.
Alternative Routes and Day Trips
Thanks to the island's relatively smaller size, it is effortless to travel from Nicosia to other cities. Most visitors prefer day trips to Famagusta and Kyrenia to explore gorgeous beaches. An alternative to beach routes is local villages and towns, where travellers can see the island's way of life in action and enjoy delicious local cuisine.
Nicosia for Much More
Nicosia also offers a wide variety of attractions and opportunities for photography buffs and outdoor enthusiasts. The city boasts a unique atmosphere, making it perfect for taking authentic pics that will enrich your social media profiles. Moreover, its natural scenery and historical landmarks provide the perfect spot to practice your photography skills. Various hiking trails and outdoor spaces also make it the perfect place to go for hiking or a nature walk. Several landmarks located in the island's wilderness make such walks even more rewarding. If you are seeking a more soothing experience, however, you can always stay at a thermal hotel or go on an expedition to explore pristine coves across the island's coastline. Pegasus operates direct flights to Ercan International Airport from several Turkish cities, including Ankara, Antalya, Çukurova (Adana), Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Hatay, Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen, Istanbul Airport, Izmir, Kayseri and Trabzon.