Baghdad is the capital and the largest city of Iraq with a population of almost 12 million, located in the central part of the country. Baghdad has always been an important city starting from the prehistoric times to modern era Iraq. Now, the city is being rebuilt after the 2003 Invasion of Iraq, putting it back on the track to become a unique destination to be visited in the Middle East again.
Country: | Iraq |
Region: | Central Iraq |
Area: | 204.2 km2 |
Language: | Arabic and Kurdish |
Average temperature: | 22.6 °C |
Climate: | Desert Climate |
Vegetation: | Steppe |
The difference between GMT: | GMT+3 |
Telephone Code: | +964 |
Currency: | Iraqi Dinar |
Socket Type: | Type F |
Baghdad is a growing tourism destination of the Middle East with amazing cultural and historical attractions. Pegasus Airlines offers direct flights to Baghdad from İstanbul, making your trip to Baghdad from Europe very practical with numerous flights to Istanbul.
The flight duration to Baghdad from İstanbul is 3 hours. You can buy your direct flight tickets to Baghdad from İstanbul from here.
Baghdad International Airport is located 22 kilometers away from the city center. You can get to the city center with public bus, taxi and car. Public buses are available to the different parts of the city. Tickets may be purchased from kiosks at the airport.
There are also many taxis available in the airport 24/7. The trip to the city center from airport approximately costs 55.000 Dinars. You can also enjoy the city with a rental car. Pegasus Airlines car rental service has great offers for you in here.
You can use taxis to get around in the city.
The city does not have a reliable public bus or train system and taxis are the main means of transportation for visitors in Baghdad with relatively low fares.
Baghdad has a desert climate with very hot and dry summers. Winters are warm with a very low chance of rain. The hottest month in the city is July and the coldest month is January. We suggest you to visit Baghdad during early spring or late autumn since the weather is rather pleasant and more welcoming during those months. It is recommended for you to enjoy Baghdad at least two to three days to discover the city.
Baghdad is a fascinating city with its unique location in the heart of the Mesopotamia. The city has always been a significant cultural, commercial and political center of the Islamic World. Today, Baghdad does not welcome many tourists as it was used to but the city on its way to becoming a significant tourism destination again.
Al-Shaheed Monument which also known as the Martyr Monument was built as a memorial for the soldiers who lost their lives during the Iran-Iraq War which lasted almost 8 years. Al-Shaheed Monument is located Almuhandseen district which is 15 minutes walking distance away from the city center. It was designed by Ismail Fatah al Turk and Saman Kamal. The monument was completed in 1983. Al-Shaheed Monument is 40 meters long and painted with an iconic turquoise color.
Baghdadi Museum offers an insightful glance to history of age-old residents of the city. The museum is located on the banks of the Tigris River and walking distance away from the city center. Baghdadi Museum is famous for its wax statues and has an entrance fee of 2500 Iraqi Dinars.
The National Museum of Iraq used to has the world’s best collection of ancient Sumerian, Babylonian and Assyrian artifacts. During the Iraq War in 2003, some of the museum’s most precious artifacts went missing. After a great collaboration of several countries to find these artifacts, The National Museum of Iraq was reopened in 2015. Today, the museum exhibits a wide array of artifacts from Ancient Sumerians to Islamic Era. The National Museum of Iraq is located in the city center.
Hatra Ruins was built around 300 BC as fortified caravan city and has many monuments that still are in outstanding condition. The ancient city is on the UNESCO World Heritage List and 290 kilometers away from the city center.
Abu Hanifa Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Baghdad. The mosque was built around the tomb of Abu Hanifa an-Nu'man who is the founder of Hanafi School.
Baghdad does not offer a variety of accommodation options to its visitors. The city has few, but luxurious hotels such as the Babylon Rotana. Most of the hotels are located around the Green Zone, near the Tigris River.
Baghdad has a refined and rich cuisine with recipes mostly consisting of vegetable, meat, spice and citrus. Visitors can find many local and international restaurants in the city center.
Here are the must-try food and where to eat them in Baghdad:
Most of the stores are located in the safe “Green Zone” in Baghdad. You can buy spices, traditional clothing, handmade rugs and jewelry, and ornaments for your loved ones from the city. Muntanser Street, Rashid Street, Folklore Center and Clothiers Square are must-go places to shop authentic Baghdad souvenirs.
Baghdad does not have an active nightlife compared to many touristic cities. Entertainment for nighttime is mainly limited to some hotel lounges.
Country Code: +964
City Code: 1
Baghdad International Airport: + 964 0790 140 3537
Police: 104
Ambulance: 122
We use necessary cookies for the smooth functioning of the Pegasus Website and to improve our website performance. We also use functional cookies and publicity and third-party cookies, which are optional. Functional cookies will enable our website to remember your previous choices on the website. Publicity and third-party cookies provide you with advertisement and marketing content based on your internet use through your browser. You may enable or disable the use of optional cookies on the Pegasus Website through the choice options provided below. You may also enable or disable the use of necessary cookies by changing the settings of your internet browser. Please note that when necessary cookies are disables, some of the features of the Pegasus Website may not be available. For more detailed information about the cookies we use, see Pegasus Privacy Policy – Cookies and Digital Marketing.
This type of cookies is necessary for the smooth functioning of the Pegasus Website. These cookies make it possible to visit the Pegasus Website and to benefit from its features. Session cookies are used to store the information in the web pages and to avoid the need to re-enter your details.
These cookies store information about how often the website is visited, any relevant error messages received, the duration of the visit and the user’s use of the website. This information is used to improve the performance of the Pegasus Website.
These cookies remember the choices the user has made on the website (e.g., city and flight date selections) and facilitates the use of the website by the user. These cookies make it possible for the user to benefit from sophisticated internet features.
For using certain functions, third-party suppliers’ cookies are used on the Pegasus Website (e.g., cookies comprising sharing devices on social media on flight destinations and promotional pages). Pegasus Website also contains the cookies of the firms carrying-out advertisement tracking.
For more detailed information about the cookies we use, see Pegasus Privacy Policy – Cookies and Digital Marketing.
An error has occurred. Please try again or click the link below to search flights